学習環境
- Surface 3 (4G LTE)、Surface 3 タイプ カバー、Surface ペン(端末)
- Windows 10 Pro (OS)
- 数式入力ソフト(TeX, MathML): MathType
- MathML対応ブラウザ: Firefox、Safari
- MathML非対応ブラウザ(Internet Explorer, Google Chrome...)用JavaScript Library: MathJax
- 参考書籍
数学読本〈4〉数列の極限,順列/順列・組合せ/確率/関数の極限と微分法(松坂 和夫(著)、岩波書店)の第17章(関数の変化をとらえる - 関数の極限と微分法)、17.1(関数と極限)、極限の応用問題、問12.を取り組んでみる。
コード(Emacs)
Python 3
#!/usr/bin/env python3 # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- from sympy import Symbol, symbols, solve, Limit, pprint u, v, x, y = symbols('u v x y', positive=True) expr1 = (u - 3) - (4 - v) expr2 = -4 / 3 * x + 4 - y expr3 = - v / u * x + v - y s = solve((expr1, expr2, expr3), x, y, v, dict=True)[0] print(s) rx = s[x] ry = s[y] pprint(Limit(rx, u, 3, dir='+').doit() - 9 / 7) pprint(Limit(ry, u, 3, dir='+').doit() - 16 / 7)
入出力結果(Terminal, IPython)
$ ./sample12.py {x: 0.428571428571429*u, y: -0.571428571428571*u + 4.0, v: -u + 7.0} -2.22044604925031e-16 0 $
コード(Emacs)
HTML5
<div id="graph0"></div> <pre id="output0"></pre> <label for="u0">u = </label> <input id="u0" type="number" min="3.01" step="0.01" value="5"> v = <span id="v0"></span> <button id="draw0">draw</button> <button id="clear0">clear</button> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/d3/4.2.6/d3.min.js" integrity="sha256-5idA201uSwHAROtCops7codXJ0vja+6wbBrZdQ6ETQc=" crossorigin="anonymous"></script> <script src="sample12.js"></script>
JavaScript
let div0 = document.querySelector('#graph0'), pre0 = document.querySelector('#output0'), width = 600, height = 600, padding = 50, btn0 = document.querySelector('#draw0'), btn1 = document.querySelector('#clear0'), input_u = document.querySelector('#u0'), inputs = [input_u], span_v = document.querySelector('#v0'), p = (x) => pre0.textContent += x + '\n'; let draw = () => { pre0.textContent = ''; let u = parseFloat(input_u.value), v = -u + 7; if (u === 3) { return; } let f = (n) => Math.cos(theta / 2 ** n), lines = [[3, 0, 0, 4], [u, 0, 0, v], [9 / 7, 0, 9 / 7, 5], [0, 16 / 7, 5, 16 / 7]]; let xscale = d3.scaleLinear() .domain([0, 5]) .range([padding, width - padding]); let yscale = d3.scaleLinear() .domain([0, 5]) .range([height - padding, padding]); let xaxis = d3.axisBottom().scale(xscale); let yaxis = d3.axisLeft().scale(yscale); div0.innerHTML = ''; let svg = d3.select('#graph0') .append('svg') .attr('width', width) .attr('height', height); svg.selectAll('line') .data(lines) .enter() .append('line') .attr('x1', (d) => xscale(d[0])) .attr('y1', (d) => yscale(d[1])) .attr('x2', (d) => xscale(d[2])) .attr('y2', (d) => yscale(d[3])) .attr('stroke', (d, i) => i === 0 ? 'green' : i === 1 ? 'blue' : 'lightgray'); svg.append('g') .attr('transform', `translate(0, ${yscale(0)})`) .call(xaxis); svg.append('g') .attr('transform', `translate(${xscale(0)}, 0)`) .call(yaxis); span_v.textContent = v; p(`(${9 / 7}, ${16 / 7})`); } inputs.forEach((input) => input.onchange = draw); btn0.onclick = draw; btn1.onclick = () => pre0.textContent = ''; draw();v =
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