開発環境
- OS: OS X Lion - Apple
- データベース言語: SQL
- リレーショナルデータベース: MySQL
『初めてのSQL』(Alan Beaulieu 著、株式会社クイープ 翻訳、オライリー・ジャパン、2006年、ISBN4-8733-181-8) の6章(集合), 6.5(練習問題)6-3を解いてみる。
6-3.
SQL文(TextWrangler)
select fname, lname from individual union select fname, lname from employee order by lname;
入出力結果(Terminal)
$ mysql -u lrngsql -p bank Enter password: Reading table information for completion of table and column names You can turn off this feature to get a quicker startup with -A Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g. Your MySQL connection id is 19 Server version: 5.5.24 MySQL Community Server (GPL) Copyright (c) 2000, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective owners. Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement. mysql> show tables; +----------------+ | Tables_in_bank | +----------------+ | account | | branch | | business | | customer | | department | | employee | | individual | | officer | | product | | product_type | | tmp | | transaction | +----------------+ 12 rows in set (0.01 sec) mysql> desc individual; +------------+------------------+------+-----+---------+-------+ | Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra | +------------+------------------+------+-----+---------+-------+ | cust_id | int(10) unsigned | NO | PRI | NULL | | | fname | varchar(30) | NO | | NULL | | | lname | varchar(30) | NO | | NULL | | | birth_date | date | YES | | NULL | | +------------+------------------+------+-----+---------+-------+ 4 rows in set (0.09 sec) mysql> desc employee; +--------------------+----------------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+ | Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra | +--------------------+----------------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+ | emp_id | smallint(5) unsigned | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment | | fname | varchar(20) | NO | | NULL | | | lname | varchar(20) | NO | | NULL | | | start_date | date | NO | | NULL | | | end_date | date | YES | | NULL | | | superior_emp_id | smallint(5) unsigned | YES | MUL | NULL | | | dept_id | smallint(5) unsigned | YES | MUL | NULL | | | title | varchar(20) | YES | | NULL | | | assigned_branch_id | smallint(5) unsigned | YES | MUL | NULL | | +--------------------+----------------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+ 9 rows in set (0.01 sec) mysql> select fname, lname from individual -> union -> select fname, lname from employee -> order by lname; +----------+-----------+ | fname | lname | +----------+-----------+ | Susan | Barker | | John | Blake | | Louis | Blake | | Richard | Farley | | Helen | Fleming | | Beth | Fowler | | Charles | Frasier | | John | Gooding | | Jane | Grossman | | James | Hadley | | Susan | Hawthorne | | John | Hayward | | Samantha | Jameson | | Theresa | Markham | | Cindy | Mason | | Sarah | Parker | | Frank | Portman | | Paula | Roberts | | Michael | Smith | | John | Spencer | | Susan | Tingley | | Frank | Tucker | | Chris | Tucker | | Rick | Tulman | | Robert | Tyler | | Margaret | Young | | Thomas | Ziegler | +----------+-----------+ 27 rows in set (0.06 sec) mysql> quit; Bye $
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