開発環境
- Microsoft Windows 7 Home Premium (OS)
- Microsoft Visual C# 2010 Express Edition (IDE)
- 言語: C#
『初めてのC# 第2版』(Jesse Liberty+Brian MacDonald著、日向俊二訳、オライリー・ジャパン、2006年、ISBN978-487311-294-7)の 第12章(演算子のオーバーロード)12.6(練習問題)、練習12-1を解いてみる。
練習12-1.
コード
using System;
namespace Sample
{
class Invoice
{
private string vendor;
private double amount;
public Invoice(string vendor, double amount)
{
this.vendor = vendor;
this.amount = amount;
}
public static Invoice operator +(
Invoice lhs, Invoice rhs)
{
if (lhs.vendor == rhs.vendor)
{
return new Invoice(
lhs.vendor, lhs.amount +
rhs.amount);
}
else
{
return new Invoice("", 0);
}
}
public override string ToString()
{
return "Vendor:" + vendor +
", Amount: " + amount;
}
}
class Tester
{
public void Run()
{
Invoice a = new Invoice("yamato", 10);
Invoice b = new Invoice("yamato", 20);
Invoice c = new Invoice("sagawa", 10);
Invoice d = new Invoice("sagawa", 20);
Invoice[] invoices = { b, c, d };
foreach (Invoice invoice in invoices)
{
Console.WriteLine(
"\"{0}\" + \"{1}\" = \"{2}\"",
a.ToString(), invoice.ToString(),
(a + invoice).ToString());
}
}
static void Main()
{
Tester t = new Tester();
t.Run();
}
}
}
入出力結果(Console Window)
"Vendor:yamato, Amount: 10" + "Vendor:yamato, Amount: 20" = "Vendor:yamato, Amou nt: 30" "Vendor:yamato, Amount: 10" + "Vendor:sagawa, Amount: 10" = "Vendor:, Amount: 0" "Vendor:yamato, Amount: 10" + "Vendor:sagawa, Amount: 20" = "Vendor:, Amount: 0" 続行するには何かキーを押してください . . .
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